Supplier privacy and security questionnaire
The questions to ask any supplier that will hold or process personal information for you, and the contract terms to insist on.
- Checked against sources
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0, free to adapt
- Sources
- 5 cited
Remove the guidance notes in square brackets before you publish.
How to use this
Send this before you sign. Scale it to the risk. A newsletter tool holding email addresses needs the short version, while a system holding health records needs every question answered with evidence. Our guide to suppliers, cloud and overseas explains why each question matters.
Supplier privacy and security questionnaire
Supplier: [name] Service: [description] Personal information involved: [what, whose, roughly how many people] Completed by (supplier): [name, role, date]
Short version (every supplier)
- Will you use our data, or data about our customers or staff, for any purpose of your own? This includes product improvement, analytics, advertising and training AI models.
- Where will the data be stored and processed? Name the countries.
- Which sub-processors will have access to it? How will you tell us about changes?
- Is multi-factor authentication available and enforced for all accounts, including your staff’s?
- How quickly will you notify us of a security incident affecting our data, and what information will you give us?
- How do we get our data back, and how do you delete it, when the contract ends?
Full version (sensitive information or large volumes)
Security
- What independent security certifications or audit reports do you hold (for example ISO 27001, SOC 2)? Please provide the latest.
- Is data encrypted in transit and at rest? Who manages the keys?
- How do you control and log your staff’s access to our data?
- How often do you test security (penetration tests, vulnerability scanning), and what did the last test find?
- Have you had a security incident affecting customer data in the last three years? What happened and what changed?
Privacy
- Can you help us respond to access and correction requests within 20 working days?
- Can you apply our retention periods and delete specific records on request?
- Do you have a privacy officer or equivalent we can contact?
- If the service involves AI or automated processing, how is it tested for accuracy and bias, and can a human review outputs?
- If the service involves biometric processing, how will you support our obligations under the Biometric Processing Privacy Code?
Resilience
- How is data backed up, where, and how often is restoring tested?
- What happens to our data if your business is sold or closes?
Contract terms to require
- [ ] Supplier acts only on our instructions and doesn’t use the data for its own purposes.
- [ ] Security obligations proportionate to the data.
- [ ] Breach notification to us within [24 / 48] hours, with ongoing updates.
- [ ] Approval or notice for new sub-processors and changes in storage location.
- [ ] Help with access, correction and deletion requests.
- [ ] Return and certified deletion at the end of the contract.
- [ ] Right to audit, or to receive independent assurance reports.
- [ ] Where information will be disclosed overseas for the supplier’s own use, IPP 12 safeguards (the Privacy Commissioner publishes model clauses).
Our assessment
Risk rating: [low / medium / high] Conditions or actions before signing: [list] Approved by: [name, date] Review date: [annually for high-risk suppliers]
Sources
Something wrong or out of date? Tell us or edit this page on GitHub. General information, not legal advice.